
Billie Mine (Billie group; Ryan Mine; Billie I Mine; Billie II Mine), Ryan, Furnace Creek Mining District (Furnace Creek Borate Mining District), Inyo County, California, USA
0.87 carats
© Rarestone.com
| General Information | ||||||||||||||||||
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| Chemical Formula |
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| Physical Properties of Colemanite | ||||||||||||||||||
| Mohs Hardness | 4.5, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Specific Gravity | 2.40 to 2.42, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Tenacity | Brittle, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) | |||||||||||||||||
| Cleavage Quality | Perfect, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Fracture | Uneven, Gemstones (2009) | |||||||||||||||||
| Heat Sensitivity | Highly sensitive, Gemstones (2009) | |||||||||||||||||
| Optical Properties of Colemanite | ||||||||||||||||||
| Refractive Index | 1.584 to 1.615, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Optical Character | Biaxial/+, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Birefringence | 0.028 to 0.030, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Pleochroism | Nil, Gemstones (2009) | |||||||||||||||||
| Dispersion | Relatively weak, Gemstones (2009) | |||||||||||||||||
| Colour | ||||||||||||||||||
| Colour (General) | Colourless, gray-white, Gemstones of the world (2001) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Transparency | Transparent,Translucent, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Lustre | Vitreous, Gemstones (2009) | |||||||||||||||||
| Fluorescence & other light emissions | ||||||||||||||||||
| Fluorescence (General) | Commonly white or green, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Crystallography of Colemanite | ||||||||||||||||||
| Crystal System | Monoclinic, Gemmological Tables (2004) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Habit | Equant to short-prismatic crystals, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) More from other references | |||||||||||||||||
| Geological Environment | ||||||||||||||||||
| Where found: | Colemanite is a common constituent of borate deposits formed in sodium- and carbonate-poor lake environments., Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) | |||||||||||||||||
| Further Information | ||||||||||||||||||
| Mineral information: | Colemanite information at mindat.org | |||||||||||||||||