Albite

Big Photo

Sri Lanka
1.59 carats
© Giovanni Scapin 2015

Albite is a plagioclase feldspar consisting of 90% or more of sodium-rich molecule.
The name Albite derives from Latin - albus, because its colour is usually pure white.
General Information
A variety or type of:Feldspar
Chemical Formula
NaAlSi
 
3
O
 
8
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Albite Treatments
Irradiation may turn colourless material blue if lead and water impurities are present (see amazonite).
Physical Properties of Albite
Mohs Hardness6 to 6.5
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Specific Gravity2.60 to 2.65
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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TenacityBrittle
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Cleavage QualityPerfect
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006) Perfect to excellent
FractureUneven,Conchoidal
Michael O’Donoghue, Gems, Sixth Edition (2006)
Refractive Index1.525 to 1.542
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
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Optical CharacterBiaxial/+
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
Birefringence0.008 to 0.011
Herve Nicolas Lazzarelli, Blue Chart Gem Identification (2010)
More from other references
Dispersion
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