
Seraphinite
Russia
4.81 carats
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| General Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||
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| Varieties/Types: | Kämmererite - Chromium-bearing variety of Clinochlore with a pink to deep crimson-red colour. Seraphinite - A green to grey massive Clinochlore, appears somewhat feathery in structure. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Chemical Formula |
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| Physical Properties of Clinochlore | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mohs Hardness | 2 to 2.5, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Specific Gravity | 2.60 to 3.02, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Tenacity | Flexible, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) Laminae, inelastic. | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Cleavage Quality | Perfect, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Optical Properties of Clinochlore | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Refractive Index | 1.571 to 1.597, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Optical Character | Biaxial/+,-, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Pleochroism | Distinct: light yellow-green to light blue-green - light greenish yellow to light blue-green., Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Colour | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Colour (General) | Grass-green, olive-green, yellowish, white; pink, rose-red; colorless to pale green or yellow in thin section., Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Transparency | Transparent,Translucent, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Lustre | Pearly,Greasy,Dull (Earthy), Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Crystallography of Clinochlore | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Crystal System | Monoclinic, Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Habit | In thin to thick pseudohexagonal crystals, with tapering pyramidal faces, to 10 cm. Commonly foliated, fibrous, granular, earthy, massive., Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Geological Environment | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Where found: | A hydrothermal alteration product of amphiboles, pyroxenes, biotite. In chlorite schists, serpentinites, marbles, calc-silicate rocks, amphibolites, less commonly in ultramafic rocks. In ore veins; a detrital component of sediments., Handbook of mineralogy (2001) | |||||||||||||||||||||
| Further Information | ||||||||||||||||||||||
| Mineral information: | Clinochlore information at mindat.org | |||||||||||||||||||||